Distinguishing from Illegal Pyramid Scheme

How to Distinguish Legal MLM Business from Illegal Pyramid Schemes

  • 01Legal MLM or door-to-door sales under sponsorship businesses (where less than 70/100 of goods or services supplied by a door-to-door sales business entity under sponsorship to a door-to-door distributor under sponsorship is sold to end consumers) should join KOSSA in accordance with Article 37 of the DDSA.
  • 02Legal MLM businesses distribute the document titled ‘Notice of the Mutual Aid Number’ issued by KOSSA whenever they sell goods.

  • 03Legal MLM businesses shall not do illegal activities as shown below:
    • Trade in which the sales price of individual product exceeds 1.6 million KRW (including VAT)
    • Trade of non-goods, such as trade of land
    • Illegal fund-raising business not accompanying trade of goods (such as investment)
    • Activity of spurious trade of goods to pretend normal trading, etc
    • Persuading joining by promising illegal commission payment of a huge amount of money
  • 04Legal MLM businesses do NOT commit fraud involving job offer, coercive and illegal camp training or purchase of goods against people including undergraduates or the unemployed.